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Vacation rentals have a perception problem. Blamed for everything from driving up housing prices to changing the character of neighborhoods, homes that support local livelihoods often get a bad rap. And more often than not, those headlines are fueled by hotel lobbyists and government officials who are closely aligned with the hotel groups.
Putting politics aside, you need to read beyond the headlines and look at the facts; short-term rentals build and fuel local economies. Rooted deeply in the communities they serve, these hardworking homes are owned and managed by pillars of their communities, not by multinational hotel brands. These vacation rental hosts power small businesses, support working families and enable homeowners to stay in their homes. The impact is objectively measurable.
Vacation rentals make people, businesses and communities stronger
Unlike hotels, where profits are channeled to institutional investors, vacation rentals spread the wealth by opening up their community and neighborhood to travelers of all types. People who opt for these more personalized lodgings don’t just book a room; they shop at the local market, they meet the neighbors and they embed themselves in the communities they seek to explore.
Travelers who book these homes stay longer in communities and ultimately inject more economic benefit into those communities. In fact, these kinds of travelers spend 54 percent more per trip than hotel guests, according to a National Association of Realtors study. And the beneficiaries of these funds are not the multinational hotel chains; it’s the mom-and-pop stores, markets and experiences that these travelers access.
Another significant upside: Vacation rentals tend to be located in areas hotels have traditionally ignored; outside of massive tourist destinations, in small, quaint communities. This off-the-beaten-track approach affords the wandering traveler the ability to truly explore. And the economic upside is real. In fact, in Texas alone, vacation rental-related tourism has contributed over $6.1 billion.
Behind every vacation rental? Real jobs, real people
Income-generating domiciles don’t operate on autopilot; each home is unique. And behind every listing is a host of dynamic people, including cleaners, maintenance workers, property managers, gardeners and revenue planners.
These aren’t gig jobs. They’re micro-economies. We’ve seen entire small businesses grow from vacation rental demand. Property management alone has seen demand skyrocket, with thousands of small businesses springing up. Research confirms what anecdotal evidence has shown: Vacation rentals aren’t merely providing lodging; they’re infusing funds into areas where they’re needed most.
At the same time, vacation rentals are a financial lifeline for homeowners, who can use rental income to pay off mortgages, cover maintenance costs or build savings. This secondary source of income makes homeownership more affordable and sustainable, especially in high-cost housing markets.
Vacation rentals also create entrepreneurship opportunities — who doesn’t have a friend who bought a second home to rent out on a short-term basis? These stories abound across the globe.
In improving opportunities for local communities and residents, these accommodations have revolutionized how people travel and work. Digital nomads can log in remotely from anywhere, families can rent out whole houses rather than sharing hotel rooms, and solo travelers can live in local neighborhoods.
As people look for more authentic experiences that align with their values, rentals are also responding to the demand for unique, sustainable experiences. Hundreds of hosts now offer green options, improved accessibility for travelers with disabilities and stays that directly benefit local communities.
So why are cities cracking down?
Well-intentioned, poorly executed policy backed by well-funded hotel lobbyists.
New York City’s STR crackdown was championed to free up housing and lower rents. Instead, hotel prices soared, long-term rents stayed stubborn, locals lost income streams, and small businesses lost foot traffic.
This equation added up to economic hardships for the very locals that these laws were meant to protect.
NYC’s experience shows that simply banning the option does not stop housing crises; it just moves the problem elsewhere.
Excessive regulation threatens homeowners, reduces tax revenues, chases away tourists and stifles economic opportunities.
The Milken Institute illustrates that California presents a compelling case for how these kinds of rentals can add value to local economies. In Monterey County, they generate millions in lodging taxes, directly financing public services, infrastructure and development. This case study illustrates that a more targeted and data-driven policy is exponentially superior to blanket prohibition.
Cities should focus on regulation for the responsible management of STRs while ensuring housing stability. Smarter policy is the key to sustainable economic growth.
The path forward: A win-win for cities and communities
Vacation rentals are here to stay — travelers want them, homeowners need them, and local economies depend on them. The benefits are too significant to ignore, from job and entrepreneurship development to tax revenue and economic empowerment. With strategic policies, these homes can coexist alongside long-term housing and propel local economies forward. Instead of stifling them, cities should unlock their power for good.
Vacation rentals are already fueling the future of travel. Let’s see them as the economic drivers they are, enriching our communities as they generate income for homeowners.
Julie Brinkman, CEO of Beyond, proudly leads a global team dedicated to helping short-term rental hosts grow their revenue. Connect with her on LinkedIn.
